Zinc Sulfide:

Its chemical formula is ZnS. Its molecular weight, 134.72. It is created by interacting through ionic interactions with zinc ions, (Zn2+), and sulfur ions, (S2-). The sulfur ions form a regular tetrahedron in which the zinc ion sits in the center. The sulfur ion occupies the center of the tetrahedron. This structure can also be described as a face centered cubic crystal system where zinc and sulfur ions occupy respective vertex and face centered positions in the lattice.

Zinc Sulfide (also known as Zinc Sulfide) is an insoluble, white solid. It is not soluble with water but it is soluble with bases and acids. Zinc sulfide’s density is 3,98 grams per cubic centimeter, its melting temperature is 1350 degrees C, and it has an optimal boiling temperature of 1600 degrees C. It is also transparent and hard with a light transmission range of 200-400nm. Its chemical properties are stable but under certain circumstances it can react. zinc Sulfide is oxidized by an oxidizing substance to produce zinc sulfate. In an environment that is alkaline, zinc sulfide will react with hydroxide molecules to produce zinc hydroxide.

Application Of Zinc Sulfide

Zinc sulfide, also known as zinc sulfur, is a significant compound. The unique structure of its crystal and its chemical and physi-cal properties have made it widely useful in many fields. We will discuss the various applications of zinc sulfide.

1. Manufacturers of phosphor

Zinc Sulfide is a widely used phosphor, particularly in the production of fluorescent screens. It also has many applications for fluorescent lamps. Zinc sulfide, used in the manufacture of fluorescent screens, can be made into phosphors, which can then emit light to display an image when they are excited by external lights. In the manufacture of fluorescent lamps, zinc-sulfide also makes phosphors which emit visible light upon being excited by ultraviolet radiation.

2. Manufacturing of photoelectric conversion materials

Zinc Sulfide, a material important for photoelectric conversion, can be used in the manufacture of solar cells. Zinc sulfide converts light energy into electrical power in solar cells. The photoelectric efficiency of zinc sulfide, combined with its low cost, makes it a material that has wide applications.

3. Drug Manufacturing

Zinc Sulfide, because of its biological activity has certain applications in pharmaceutical production. Zinc sulfide is used in the manufacture of anti-malarials, like zinc sulfate, and zinc acetate. zincsulfide may also be used for the production of preservatives and fungicides.

4. This is a catalyst manufacturing

Zinc sulfur acts as a catalyst for the creation of other compounds like zinc acetates, acetones, and methylisobutylketone. Zinc sulfur is an excellent catalyst for manufacturing due to its high activity.

5. Optical device manufacturing

Due to its high transparency, zinc sulfur is used widely in optical devices. Zinc sulfide is used, for instance, in optical fiber communication to produce optical fiber preforms. Additionally, zinc sulfide may be used to make optical devices like optical Windows and lenses.

Production method of Zinc Sulfide ()

1. Method of chemical precipitation

The chemical precipitation method is the most common way to prepare zinc sulfide. The zinc salt and the sulfur salt were combined in a liquid solution to precipitate, filter, and dry zinc sulfide.

Preparation Solution: Dissolve a suitable amount of zinc salt and sulfur salt into water to create a solution.

Precipitation reaction : the above solution is heated in stirring conditions and an appropriate amount precipitating agent is then added to precipitate both zinc ions (and sulfur ions) to produce zinc-sulfide precipitation.

Filtration : The reaction is filtered in order to obtain a filtrate that contains zinc-sulfide precipitation.

Cleaning: The filtered precipitate of zinc sulfide is cleaned with alcohol in order to remove impurities.

Drying: After washing the zinc sulfide it is precipitated then dried to get zinc sulfide.

Chemical precipitation is easy to do, inexpensive, and produces a product of high purity. The disadvantages of this method are that it requires a large number of detergents and precipitating agents. Also, the waste liquid generated must be treated and disposed before being discharged, resulting in a degree pollution.

2. Synthesis of solid phases at high temperatures

Traditional methods for the preparation of zinc sulfide include high-temperature solid-phase synthesis. A solid reaction between zinc oxides and sulfur-containing elements was used to produce zinc sulfide.

Ingredients: To make raw materials, the appropriate amount of carbon powder, zinc oxide powder, and sulfur dioxide powder is mixed.

Pretreatment: The raw material is pretreated at high temperature to ensure that all components react and generate zinc and sulfur vapour.

Synthesis: Zinc and sulfur vapors are produced at high temperatures.

Collection: The zinc sulfide synthetic powder is collected.

High-temperature, solid-phase synthesis is characterized by high purity and good crystallinity. The process itself is relatively simple. The method does require high temperatures, and it uses a lot of sulfur and black carbon powder.

3. Soluthermal method

The solvothermal process is a method that has been developed to prepare zinc sulfide. The method is to dissolve zinc salts and sulfur salts in organic solvents under high pressure and temperature. This produces zinc sulfide by hydrothermal reaction.

Preparation Solution: Dissolve an appropriate amount of zinc salt and sulfur in organic solvent.

High-temperature reaction under high pressure: The solution is placed in the high-pressure reactor and hydrothermal reactions are carried out at high temperatures and pressures to produce zinc-sulfide.

Collection: The generated powder of zinc sulfide will be collected and treated as required.

The solvothermal technique has the advantage of a high purity product, a good crystallinity and a relatively straightforward process. To regulate product properties, this method uses different organic solvants and reaction conditions. The method is not without its limitations. It requires high-temperature, pressure equipment. And the recovery and disposal process of organic solvents are expensive and require certain technology.

It is important to consider the advantages and limitations of different methods of production of zinc sulfide, and to select the appropriate methods according to actual conditions and needs. During the production, it is important to take into account environmental protection and safety. Adopting appropriate environmental protection technologies and measures will help reduce the harm caused to the environment and humans.

Prospect Market of Zinc Sulfide

1. phosphor market prospects

Zinc sulfur is widely used to manufacture phosphor. Phosphor can emit light in different colors and absorb light. It is used widely in the display, lighting, photovoltaic, and other fields. The use of phosphors is expanding as science and technology continue to develop. This includes solar cells, optical storage, and biomedicine. Zinc sulfide has become an important material for phosphors, and the market is growing.

2. Photoelectric conversion materials: market outlook

Zinc sulfur is also widely used for the production of photoelectric materials. Photoelectric materials convert light energy to electricity. Solar cells is the most common use. The demand for solar panels is increasing as renewable energy becomes more important. The cost of photoelectric converter materials has also been steadily decreasing, as technology continues to improve.

3. Market prospects for drug manufacturing

Zinc Sulfide has also been used in the pharmaceutical industry. The pharmaceutical industry is a massive market. As people become more health-conscious, the demand for drugs increases. Zinc Sulfide can be used for antimalarial drug production and has a biological activity.

4. Prospects for the manufacturing of catalysts

Zinc sulfur is used for some catalyst production. Catalysts are substances that accelerate chemical reaction and have a variety of applications, including in the fields of environmental protection, pharmaceuticals, and chemical industries. As technology continues to develop, so do the demands for catalytic performance and selectivity. This provides more opportunities for using zinc sulfide as a catalyst.

5. The optical device market is expected to grow at a rapid rate.

Zinc sulfur is also widely employed in the manufacture of optical devices. The optical device has multiple applications, including communication, imaging and optical storage. It can modulate and transmit the light. As technology continues to develop, performance requirements for optical products are increasing. This provides more opportunities to apply zinc sulfide when manufacturing optical devices.

Price of Zinc Sulfide powder :

Many factors influence the price of a product, such as the economic activity in the industry, the demand and supply on the market and the sentiments and expectations of the market.

You can contact us for a quotation if you want to know the current price of zinc sulfide.

Zinc Sulfide Powder Supplier :

Technology Co. Ltd., () is an experienced global chemical material manufacturer and supplier with over 12 years’ experience. They provide super-high-quality chemicals, such as silicon powder, graphite or nitride particles, zinc sulfide or boron powders for 3D printing.

Contact us today to send a request for zinc sulfide.